Despite the wide range of operations undertaken by the European Union, its member states’ armies still have a common requirement: a means to gather intelligence that allows each to preserve its independence of evaluation, at least as far as self-protection is concerned. Because of their flexibility, performance and in-flight security, tactical UAVs have become an essential tool.

For reasons of cost and interoperability, only a European programme will allow the development of a tactical UAV that meets all European forces’ needs, can be projected using the strategic lift that Europe is in the process of acquiring and affordable by all EU armies likely to operate together in any theatre. The European Defence Agency is the body that could undertake such a programme of balanced industrial cooperation, which would contribute to real operational solidarity involving all European armies.